Christmas Island Shrew
Crocidura trichura
Australia's Threatened Species Category
Critically Endangered
Listed since: 15/02/2018
IUCN's Threatened Species Category
Critically Endangered
Listed since: 18/07/2015
Population trend: Decreasing
Other names: None
Priority Species? No
The Australian government's Threatened Species Action Plan 2022-2032 selected over 100 priority species derive from consultation with threatened species experts and the wider community. While all species are important, focusing on a limited number of species can help target effort and resources so that outcomes can be achieved, measured and shared.
Description
The Christmas Island Shrew is a small insectivorous mammal which is endemic to Christmas Island and little is known of their ecology. The Christmas Island Shrew was recorded to shelter in holes in rocks and the roots of trees, and foraged predominantly on small beetles.
Threats
The threats the Christmas Island Shrew face are predation by feral cats and yellow crazy ants, clearing of habitat and loss of food sources. The impact of these threats are likely exacerbated due to the already small size of the population.
Quollity Conservation Hub's Vulnerability Score:
8
To help compare the relative vulnerability of different species, we have developed a scoring system based on biological and ecological characteristics that influence a species' ability to survive and recover from environmental change and natural disasters.
The framework is adapted from assessment methods used by conservation experts following the Black Summer bushfires to help identify species most in need of conservation action, research, and recovery funding.
Each species is assessed using a range of factors, including its conservation status, lifespan, reproductive rate, habitat and dietary requirements, ability to disperse or recover after fire, and the number and severity of threats it faces.
In general, the higher a species' score, the greater its overall vulnerability and risk of decline or extinction.
Like all conservation assessments, this scoring system is limited by the information currently available. Many threatened species remain poorly studied and receive limited research funding, meaning some assessments rely on the best available scientific knowledge or information from closely related species. As new research becomes available, scores may be updated to reflect our improved understanding.